Step 5 - Freeing Up Income

You were warned in the first article of this series that paying off your debt was going to require some work and sacrifice. Thats what this article is all about. Learning how to reduce the amount of interest you are paying on your debt in step 4 is a great start. If you havent done so already, Id suggest recalculating the total cost of your debt with the reduced interest. You should already be seeing a pretty big difference and that will help to give you the motivation youll need for this step.

If youre serious about getting out of debt, which Ill assume you are if youve made it this far, its going to take more than just reducing interest. Its going to take making extra payments. To do this, youre going to need some extra money. Ill just tell you now, I dont have a magic solution for this one; its going to take some work. I think I can offer you a few tips to make it easier.

Before we get into the how, let me explain why this is so important. Using the amortization tool from step 3 you can see that if you have a 30-year, $100,000 mortgage at 6% interest, your monthly payments are right around $600. The first year, about $100 of that is going toward paying off the principal amount owed and $500 is going towards paying off the interest. That means that by making just one extra $100 payment, you can in effect shorten the length of your loan by one month, saving you $600. The more often you can do this, especially towards the beginning of a loan, the more youll save. The further you get into a loan, the more principal and less interest you pay each month, so it has less of an impact later in the loan. The principle is the same with other types of loans, not just mortgages.

If youre like most people, youre already living beyond your means and dont have an extra $100 a month to pay make extra payments. There are options, though. The first and most obvious option is to work more. If you have a job where you are paid by the hour, then see if it would be possible to work some extra hours. You could also consider the possibility of working a second, part-time job. Even putting in just 5-10 extra hours a week can help a lot. You could also go to a day-labor place to pick up work for one Saturday each month.

If working extra hours not your thing, or youre just unable to, dont worry; there are other options. One is to come up with some one-time income, by selling some items. Making a large one-time payment will help reduce your monthly interest fees, helping you to pay off your loans much quicker. You can hold a garage sale, eBay some items, sell an old stereo to a buddy, whatever it takes. Almost everyone has something theyre not using any more that they could sell to help pay off some debt.

The last suggestion I have for you on how to come up with some extra money to pay off your debts faster is to spend less. First off, cut out all impulse buying and buying any other entertainment items that you dont need. Perhaps you can do without cable TV, or high-speed Internet. Or you could keep your home slightly warmer in the summer to reduce the electric bill. You could eat out less often, not buy unnecessary items or buy generic brands. At one point in your life, you have probably gotten by with less money than you have now, and you can do it again. It may just require being a little creative.

In the next section, Ill show you how to use this extra money to begin paying off your debt in the most efficient manner.